Steve Thomas - IT Consultant

Windows 11 might soon witness Copilot coming to File Explorer, or in other words, the folders on your desktop that you use to interact with files on a daily basis.

The theory is that Microsoft could be planning to bring the Copilot AI to these folders based on a line of code uncovered by a leaker on X (formerly Twitter).

PhantomOfEarth made the revelation in a tweet that noted there’s a new feature called ‘CopilotFEContextMenu’ present in test builds of Windows 11 which can be enabled using a special configuration tool. (Not that there’s any point in doing so, as the feature doesn’t do anything yet – it’s just a signal of Microsoft’s potential intentions here).

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As the name suggests, this would appear to hint at a context menu option. In other words, when you right click a file in a folder, a choice relating to Copilot will be present in the menu that pops up.

As theorized, it might be a ‘Send to Copilot’ option that passes the file to the AI, whereupon you’ll presumably get the assistant popping up offering further choices (summarizing a document, for example).


Analysis: No surprises, but maybe alarms for some

All of this is mere speculation, of course, at this point, and lines of code in the background are the very earliest of signs that something is happening around a potential feature.

However, it’d be no great surprise to see Copilot integrated into File Explorer in this way, as it makes sense to have a convenient option to invoke the AI when you want it to work with a specific file.

Certainly, Microsoft has made no secret that it’s massively focusing on pushing AI across all its products, including Windows. Only yesterday we saw that Microsoft is ushering in a new key for the keyboards of Windows PCs – a move mirroring the introduction of the Windows key itself nearly 30 years ago.

Think about it for a moment: that’s how important Copilot is, in that it gets a dedicated key in the same vein as the key named after the operating system itself.

It’d be a shock if Microsoft wasn’t planning to introduce Copilot to other parts of the Windows 11 interface, frankly, and we can certainly expect further ways of invoking the AI across the desktop in the future – alongside the ability to directly summon Copilot from the keyboard as mentioned.

The best that those who aren’t so keen on Copilot can hope for is that they get ways to turn off the AI assistant across the board in Windows 11.

Via Neowin

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Making the switch from a PC to a Mac can be an exciting transition, but the prospect of transferring all your files and data may seem daunting. Fortunately, Apple provides a user-friendly solution to ease this process — Windows Migration Assistant. In this guide, we will explore how you can effortlessly import your data from a PC to a Mac using this handy tool, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free transition to your new computing environment.

What types of data can you migrate?

Windows Migration Assistant allows you to transfer various types of data from your PC to your Mac, including:

  • User accounts (including login credentials and passwords)
  • Files and folders
  • Applications (Note: Not all apps may be compatible with macOS, so some may not transfer successfully)
  • Email accounts and messages
  • Contacts, calendars, and bookmarks
  • Photos and other media files

Preparing for migration

Before initiating the data transfer process, there are a few things you need to do to ensure everything goes smoothly. First and foremost, make sure that your PC and Mac are connected to the same network. This means that both computers should be connected to the same Wi-Fi network or physically connected through an Ethernet cable.

Next, ensure that you have enough free space on your Mac to accommodate all the data from your PC. If necessary, consider transferring large files to an external storage device before starting the migration process.

Lastly, make sure that both your PC and Mac are up to date with the latest software updates. This will help avoid any compatibility issues during the transfer process.

Downloading and installing Windows Migration Assistant

To get started, you will need to download and install the Windows Migration Assistant on your PC, the version of which will depend on the operating system your Mac is running.

Once you have downloaded and installed the appropriate version of Windows Migration Assistant on your PC, follow the instructions to complete the installation process.

Initiating the data transfer process

With both your PC and Mac on the same network and the Windows Migration Assistant installed, you are now ready to start transferring data from your PC to your Mac. Here’s how to do it:

On your PC

  1. Launch Migration Assistant. If any other applications are currently open, you will be prompted to close them before proceeding.
  2. Migration Assistant will alert you if any of the following conditions are detected and must be addressed before continuing:
    • Your PC is set to automatically install Windows updates.
    • Your PC is using a network firewall that might hinder the connection to your Mac.
    • Your PC is running on battery power.
  3. When prompted for permission to send app usage data to Apple, choose either “Automatically Send” or “Don’t Send.”
  4. As Migration Assistant searches for your Mac and waits for the connection, follow the subsequent steps on your Mac.

On your Mac

  1. Open Migration Assistant, which is found in the Utilities folder within the Applications directory. To access the Utilities folder directly, select Go > Utilities from the Finder menu bar, or search for Migration Assistant using Spotlight.
  2. Follow the on-screen instructions until you reach the question, “How do you want to transfer your information?” Choose the option to transfer from a Windows PC and click Continue.
  3. Select the icon representing your PC and click Continue.

On your PC

Ensure that both your PC and Mac display the same passcode, then click Continue.

On your Mac

  1. Migration Assistant will catalog the content on your PC and calculate the storage space used by each file category. This process may take a few minutes. Once completed, select the content you wish to transfer.
  2. Click Continue to initiate the transfer. Large transfers may take several hours and might appear to pause intermittently. You may want to start the process in the evening and allow the migration to finish overnight.
  3. After Migration Assistant completes the process, close the application on both computers. Log in to the migrated account on your Mac to access its files. The account will use the same name and password as the one on your PC.

If you need to transfer data from another Windows user account, log in to that account on your PC and repeat the steps outlined above.

Managing hardware and operating system transitions, along with keeping apps up to date, can pose a significant challenge for businesses. This is particularly true when dealing with a large number of workstations. These tasks, however, are vital for maintaining a secure and productive IT environment. Consult with a professional IT services company to ensure a smooth and secure migration of data from PC to Mac.

Transitioning from a PC to a Mac involves more than just getting accustomed to a new operating system; it also requires seamlessly transferring your digital life. Apple recognizes this challenge and offers an intuitive solution — Windows Migration Assistant. This guide is your key to navigating through the steps of PC to Mac migration, utilizing the power of Windows Migration Assistant to ensure that your documents, applications, and settings seamlessly find their new home on your Mac.

What types of data can you migrate?

Windows Migration Assistant allows you to transfer various types of data from your PC to your Mac, including:

  • User accounts (including login credentials and passwords)
  • Files and folders
  • Applications (Note: Not all apps may be compatible with macOS, so some may not transfer successfully)
  • Email accounts and messages
  • Contacts, calendars, and bookmarks
  • Photos and other media files

Preparing for migration

Before initiating the data transfer process, there are a few things you need to do to ensure everything goes smoothly. First and foremost, make sure that your PC and Mac are connected to the same network. This means that both computers should be connected to the same Wi-Fi network or physically connected through an Ethernet cable.

Next, ensure that you have enough free space on your Mac to accommodate all the data from your PC. If necessary, consider transferring large files to an external storage device before starting the migration process.

Lastly, make sure that both your PC and Mac are up to date with the latest software updates. This will help avoid any compatibility issues during the transfer process.

Downloading and installing Windows Migration Assistant

To get started, you will need to download and install the Windows Migration Assistant on your PC, the version of which will depend on the operating system your Mac is running.

Once you have downloaded and installed the appropriate version of Windows Migration Assistant on your PC, follow the instructions to complete the installation process.

Initiating the data transfer process

With both your PC and Mac on the same network and the Windows Migration Assistant installed, you are now ready to start transferring data from your PC to your Mac. Here’s how to do it:

On your PC

  1. Launch Migration Assistant. If any other applications are currently open, you will be prompted to close them before proceeding.
  2. Migration Assistant will alert you if any of the following conditions are detected and must be addressed before continuing:
    • Your PC is set to automatically install Windows updates.
    • Your PC is using a network firewall that might hinder the connection to your Mac.
    • Your PC is running on battery power.
  3. When prompted for permission to send app usage data to Apple, choose either “Automatically Send” or “Don’t Send.”
  4. As Migration Assistant searches for your Mac and waits for the connection, follow the subsequent steps on your Mac.

On your Mac

  1. Open Migration Assistant, which is found in the Utilities folder within the Applications directory. To access the Utilities folder directly, select Go > Utilities from the Finder menu bar, or search for Migration Assistant using Spotlight.
  2. Follow the on-screen instructions until you reach the question, “How do you want to transfer your information?” Choose the option to transfer from a Windows PC and click Continue.
  3. Select the icon representing your PC and click Continue.

On your PC

Ensure that both your PC and Mac display the same passcode, then click Continue.

On your Mac

  1. Migration Assistant will catalog the content on your PC and calculate the storage space used by each file category. This process may take a few minutes. Once completed, select the content you wish to transfer.
  2. Click Continue to initiate the transfer. Large transfers may take several hours and might appear to pause intermittently. You may want to start the process in the evening and allow the migration to finish overnight.
  3. After Migration Assistant completes the process, close the application on both computers. Log in to the migrated account on your Mac to access its files. The account will use the same name and password as the one on your PC.

If you need to transfer data from another Windows user account, log in to that account on your PC and repeat the steps outlined above.

Managing hardware and operating system transitions, along with keeping apps up to date, can pose a significant challenge for businesses. This is particularly true when dealing with a large number of workstations. These tasks, however, are vital for maintaining a secure and productive IT environment. Consult with a professional IT services company to ensure a smooth and secure migration of data from PC to Mac.

Transitioning from a Windows PC to a Mac doesn’t have to be complex and time-consuming. Apple’s Windows Migration Assistant is designed to simplify the switch by streamlining the data transfer process. In this step-by-step guide, we’ll explore how to use Windows Migration Assistant to transfer your important files, applications, and settings to your new Mac. Whether you’re a first-time Mac user or a seasoned veteran, this tool ensures that your migration is a smooth and hassle-free experience.

What types of data can you migrate?

Windows Migration Assistant allows you to transfer various types of data from your PC to your Mac, including:

  • User accounts (including login credentials and passwords)
  • Files and folders
  • Applications (Note: Not all apps may be compatible with macOS, so some may not transfer successfully)
  • Email accounts and messages
  • Contacts, calendars, and bookmarks
  • Photos and other media files

Preparing for migration

Before initiating the data transfer process, there are a few things you need to do to ensure everything goes smoothly. First and foremost, make sure that your PC and Mac are connected to the same network. This means that both computers should be connected to the same Wi-Fi network or physically connected through an Ethernet cable.

Next, ensure that you have enough free space on your Mac to accommodate all the data from your PC. If necessary, consider transferring large files to an external storage device before starting the migration process.

Lastly, make sure that both your PC and Mac are up to date with the latest software updates. This will help avoid any compatibility issues during the transfer process.

Downloading and installing Windows Migration Assistant

To get started, you will need to download and install the Windows Migration Assistant on your PC, the version of which will depend on the operating system your Mac is running.

Once you have downloaded and installed the appropriate version of Windows Migration Assistant on your PC, follow the instructions to complete the installation process.

Initiating the data transfer process

With both your PC and Mac on the same network and the Windows Migration Assistant installed, you are now ready to start transferring data from your PC to your Mac. Here’s how to do it:

On your PC

  1. Launch Migration Assistant. If any other applications are currently open, you will be prompted to close them before proceeding.
  2. Migration Assistant will alert you if any of the following conditions are detected and must be addressed before continuing:
    • Your PC is set to automatically install Windows updates.
    • Your PC is using a network firewall that might hinder the connection to your Mac.
    • Your PC is running on battery power.
  3. When prompted for permission to send app usage data to Apple, choose either “Automatically Send” or “Don’t Send.”
  4. As Migration Assistant searches for your Mac and waits for the connection, follow the subsequent steps on your Mac.

On your Mac

  1. Open Migration Assistant, which is found in the Utilities folder within the Applications directory. To access the Utilities folder directly, select Go > Utilities from the Finder menu bar, or search for Migration Assistant using Spotlight.
  2. Follow the on-screen instructions until you reach the question, “How do you want to transfer your information?” Choose the option to transfer from a Windows PC and click Continue.
  3. Select the icon representing your PC and click Continue.

On your PC

Ensure that both your PC and Mac display the same passcode, then click Continue.

On your Mac

  1. Migration Assistant will catalog the content on your PC and calculate the storage space used by each file category. This process may take a few minutes. Once completed, select the content you wish to transfer.
  2. Click Continue to initiate the transfer. Large transfers may take several hours and might appear to pause intermittently. You may want to start the process in the evening and allow the migration to finish overnight.
  3. After Migration Assistant completes the process, close the application on both computers. Log in to the migrated account on your Mac to access its files. The account will use the same name and password as the one on your PC.

If you need to transfer data from another Windows user account, log in to that account on your PC and repeat the steps outlined above.

Managing hardware and operating system transitions, along with keeping apps up to date, can pose a significant challenge for businesses. This is particularly true when dealing with a large number of workstations. These tasks, however, are vital for maintaining a secure and productive IT environment. Consult with a professional IT services company to ensure a smooth and secure migration of data from PC to Mac.

Windows 11 could be getting its next feature drop early in 2024, courtesy of what will be the fifth ‘Moment’ update for the operating system.

As you’re likely aware by now, a Moment is the name given to smaller feature updates that arrive outside of the big annual upgrade Microsoft pushes out for Windows 11 (which was 23H2 this year).

And we just heard from Windows Central (Zac Bowden) that Moment 5 should arrive in February (indeed its alternative name is the ‘February 2024 Moment’).

That said, the catch is that this will be the initial preview release, late in the month, so the full version of the Moment 5 update won’t actually arrive until March. On the second Tuesday of the month if the typical release cadence of Microsoft’s cumulative updates is adhered to – which would make the date to mark in your diary March 12.

What will this update pack in the way of new features? Well, don’t get your hopes up for anything too exciting, as we’re told this will be a more minor release compared to some of the previous Moments.

Even so, there will be a healthy dollop of tweaks and additions, and one smart piece of functionality is targeted at stylus users – namely the ability to write directly into text fields with their pen (something Microsoft has promised will eventually be an OS-wide capability in Windows).

Voice Access is also receiving some laudable attention, including support for multiple monitors, and powerful new voice shortcuts. The latter are customizable commands allowing for the opening of files, folders, or pasting a section of boilerplate text, for example (and they can be chained together for multiple steps).

Microsoft is set to make a bunch of minor tweaks – some of which are useful, like giving Notepad a character count, and being able to rename devices with the Nearby Share feature, to make them more easily identifiable at a glance (‘Darren’s PC’ for example) – but some of the work elsewhere is purely about complying with European regulations.

Specifically, these changes are bound up in compliance, and destined for the European Economic Area (EEA). They include the choice to uninstall the Edge browser from Windows 11, as well as the ability to strip Bing out of the taskbar search box (and instead have web results piped through from an alternative, like Google).


Enabling HDR in Windows 11

(Image credit: Microsoft)

Analysis: March of progress

Unfortunately, Windows 11 users outside of the EEA won’t get those latter options, but they will benefit from another move to let the user uninstall a larger number of default apps – like Photos, for example.

Furthermore, Microsoft is introducing an option to specify that the widgets panel contains just widgets, with users being able to remove the news feed. Interestingly, we’re also told that Microsoft will make it possible for other third-party services to be integrated into the panel – so you could infuse the widget board with Google news, if you wanted to.

These widget-related possibilities are coming for everyone, fortunately, not just the EEA – and we can keep our fingers crossed that the other mentioned Europe-bound changes will be rolled out more widely, too. Plenty of folks would like the ability to declutter Windows 11 a bit more by getting rid of Edge, no doubt.

Of course, we must bear in mind that these changes are all rumors, though we’ve seen all the mentioned features going through testing of late, so all of this makes sense. The release date of February (for preview) and March is the nugget of info that needs more salt applied, but Bowden is one of the more reliable sources out there for info from Microsoft. It’s always possible that an intended timeframe might slip a bit, mind.

From what we’ve heard, this could be the last Moment update before the next-gen version of Windows is launched later in 2024. Whether that will be Windows 12, or something else (Windows AI?), or if Microsoft might stick with Windows 11 (making the upgrade version 24H2), we don’t yet know, but the theory is this might be the last Moment before that next big move arrives.

As per another of Bowden’s recent rumors, Microsoft is supposedly set to switch away from Moments, releasing fewer of these updates going forward, and making more changes and feature additions in the big annual upgrade. (And yes – in short, this is returning more to the way things used to be).

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Running a business is demanding enough without having to ensure that your computers don’t run out of storage space. You know the signs: programs taking forever to open, files that refuse to save, and your disk space usage bar flashing red, warning that you’re running out of storage. The good news is that Windows has a powerful tool that can optimize your PC’s storage space: the Disk Cleanup tool.

What is Disk Cleanup?

The Disk Cleanup program is like a digital janitor for your computer, specifically designed to help you reclaim storage space by getting rid of temporary and unneeded files. These files typically include outdated installation files, log files, internet history, cache, old system error reports, saved points, downloaded offline content, and more. Essentially, Disk Cleanup tidies up the mess your system accumulates over time, leaving you with more room for important files.

This tool is especially handy for those dealing with huge files or managing large amounts of data since it easily clears out unnecessary clutter, ensuring your system runs smoothly.

How can you use the Disk Cleanup tool?

Running the Disk Cleanup tool is a breeze, and you can choose from two easy methods:

Option 1: Via the Start Menu

  1. Open the Start menu on your Windows PC.
  2. Search for “Disk Cleanup.”
  3. Select the drive you want to clean up.

Option 2: Via File Explorer

  1. Open File Explorer on your computer.
  2. Right-click on the drive you want to tidy up.
  3. Click on Properties and select Disk Cleanup.

Once you’ve chosen your desired drive, select the file locations you want to clean. The Disk Cleanup program will then identify files that are safe for deletion. For each file location, you’ll see the amount of occupied disk space. Clicking on a file location gives you a brief description of the files, ensuring you know exactly what you’re deleting.

To free up even more space, you can opt to delete system files by clicking Clean Up System Files. After selecting all necessary locations, click OK.

It’s recommended to restart your system after Disk Cleanup to ensure that unnecessary Windows Update files are deleted.

What are the advantages of using Disk Cleanup?

When was the last time you gave your computer a thorough cleanup? The following benefits of using Disk Cleanup may encourage you to do so:

  • Optimize storage and performance – Disk Cleanup frees up valuable space on your hard drive, allowing you to store critical business data and applications without running out of room. It also optimizes disk access for faster processing and a smoother, more responsive user experience.
  • Enhance system stability and security – By removing unnecessary files and clutter, Disk Cleanup minimizes the risk of system crashes and potential security vulnerabilities. A clean system operates more reliably and protects sensitive information from unauthorized access.
  • Boost productivity and efficiency – Decluttering your system with Disk Cleanup simplifies file management and reduces your time spent searching for documents or navigating through redundant files. This translates to increased productivity and a more efficient workflow for your team.
  • Enjoy cost and time savings – Reclaiming disk space makes your PC run faster, so you can get more work done in less time. And by doing so, you may realize that you don’t need a new hard drive or computer, saving you money on new hardware.

The next time you notice your computer running a bit slower, consider using the Disk Cleanup tool. If you need help with managing your IT needs, reach out to us today to learn more about our IT services.

Having PCs with limited storage space can quickly become a performance bottleneck, hindering productivity and efficiency. Fortunately, Windows offers a powerful tool at your disposal: Disk Cleanup.

What is Disk Cleanup?

The Disk Cleanup program is like a digital janitor for your computer, specifically designed to help you reclaim storage space by getting rid of temporary and unneeded files. These files typically include outdated installation files, log files, internet history, cache, old system error reports, saved points, downloaded offline content, and more. Essentially, Disk Cleanup tidies up the mess your system accumulates over time, leaving you with more room for important files.

This tool is especially handy for those dealing with huge files or managing large amounts of data since it easily clears out unnecessary clutter, ensuring your system runs smoothly.

How can you use the Disk Cleanup tool?

Running the Disk Cleanup tool is a breeze, and you can choose from two easy methods:

Option 1: Via the Start Menu

  1. Open the Start menu on your Windows PC.
  2. Search for “Disk Cleanup.”
  3. Select the drive you want to clean up.

Option 2: Via File Explorer

  1. Open File Explorer on your computer.
  2. Right-click on the drive you want to tidy up.
  3. Click on Properties and select Disk Cleanup.

Once you’ve chosen your desired drive, select the file locations you want to clean. The Disk Cleanup program will then identify files that are safe for deletion. For each file location, you’ll see the amount of occupied disk space. Clicking on a file location gives you a brief description of the files, ensuring you know exactly what you’re deleting.

To free up even more space, you can opt to delete system files by clicking Clean Up System Files. After selecting all necessary locations, click OK.

It’s recommended to restart your system after Disk Cleanup to ensure that unnecessary Windows Update files are deleted.

What are the advantages of using Disk Cleanup?

When was the last time you gave your computer a thorough cleanup? The following benefits of using Disk Cleanup may encourage you to do so:

  • Optimize storage and performance – Disk Cleanup frees up valuable space on your hard drive, allowing you to store critical business data and applications without running out of room. It also optimizes disk access for faster processing and a smoother, more responsive user experience.
  • Enhance system stability and security – By removing unnecessary files and clutter, Disk Cleanup minimizes the risk of system crashes and potential security vulnerabilities. A clean system operates more reliably and protects sensitive information from unauthorized access.
  • Boost productivity and efficiency – Decluttering your system with Disk Cleanup simplifies file management and reduces your time spent searching for documents or navigating through redundant files. This translates to increased productivity and a more efficient workflow for your team.
  • Enjoy cost and time savings – Reclaiming disk space makes your PC run faster, so you can get more work done in less time. And by doing so, you may realize that you don’t need a new hard drive or computer, saving you money on new hardware.

The next time you notice your computer running a bit slower, consider using the Disk Cleanup tool. If you need help with managing your IT needs, reach out to us today to learn more about our IT services.

Keeping your computer running at peak performance is crucial to smooth business operations. Fortunately, there are plenty of methods and tools available to keep your PC in tip-top condition. One of these is Disk Cleanup, a powerful yet often overlooked solution that can give your PC a significant boost. In this article, we’ll break down what the Disk Cleanup tool is and how you can easily use it to optimize your computer’s storage space and keep it running smoothly.

What is Disk Cleanup?

The Disk Cleanup program is like a digital janitor for your computer, specifically designed to help you reclaim storage space by getting rid of temporary and unneeded files. These files typically include outdated installation files, log files, internet history, cache, old system error reports, saved points, downloaded offline content, and more. Essentially, Disk Cleanup tidies up the mess your system accumulates over time, leaving you with more room for important files.

This tool is especially handy for those dealing with huge files or managing large amounts of data since it easily clears out unnecessary clutter, ensuring your system runs smoothly.

How can you use the Disk Cleanup tool?

Running the Disk Cleanup tool is a breeze, and you can choose from two easy methods:

Option 1: Via the Start Menu

  1. Open the Start menu on your Windows PC.
  2. Search for “Disk Cleanup.”
  3. Select the drive you want to clean up.

Option 2: Via File Explorer

  1. Open File Explorer on your computer.
  2. Right-click on the drive you want to tidy up.
  3. Click on Properties and select Disk Cleanup.

Once you’ve chosen your desired drive, select the file locations you want to clean. The Disk Cleanup program will then identify files that are safe for deletion. For each file location, you’ll see the amount of occupied disk space. Clicking on a file location gives you a brief description of the files, ensuring you know exactly what you’re deleting.

To free up even more space, you can opt to delete system files by clicking Clean Up System Files. After selecting all necessary locations, click OK.

It’s recommended to restart your system after Disk Cleanup to ensure that unnecessary Windows Update files are deleted.

What are the advantages of using Disk Cleanup?

When was the last time you gave your computer a thorough cleanup? The following benefits of using Disk Cleanup may encourage you to do so:

  • Optimize storage and performance – Disk Cleanup frees up valuable space on your hard drive, allowing you to store critical business data and applications without running out of room. It also optimizes disk access for faster processing and a smoother, more responsive user experience.
  • Enhance system stability and security – By removing unnecessary files and clutter, Disk Cleanup minimizes the risk of system crashes and potential security vulnerabilities. A clean system operates more reliably and protects sensitive information from unauthorized access.
  • Boost productivity and efficiency – Decluttering your system with Disk Cleanup simplifies file management and reduces your time spent searching for documents or navigating through redundant files. This translates to increased productivity and a more efficient workflow for your team.
  • Enjoy cost and time savings – Reclaiming disk space makes your PC run faster, so you can get more work done in less time. And by doing so, you may realize that you don’t need a new hard drive or computer, saving you money on new hardware.

The next time you notice your computer running a bit slower, consider using the Disk Cleanup tool. If you need help with managing your IT needs, reach out to us today to learn more about our IT services.

Windows 10 running out of road for support is going to be something of an environmental disaster in terms of old PCs going into landfills, an analyst firm has warned.

Canalys wrote an article on the state of the PC market and Windows 10’s end-of-support date, which rolls around in October 2025 – still some way off, of course, but getting closer all the time.

The core issue here is not just support coming to an end for Windows 10 in just under two years, but that the hardware requirements for Windows 11 – ruling out PCs with older CPUs, and machines that lack Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0 security functionality – mean that those computers likely won’t be recycled either.

As Canalys puts it: “Despite the channel’s growing capabilities to support circularity, partners will not be able to refurbish and resell PCs unsupported by Windows 11.”

The end result will be an estimated 240 million PCs becoming e-waste, which is around a fifth of all Windows 10 devices. Canalys underlines this by saying: “If these were all folded laptops, stacked one on top of another, they would make a pile 600km taller than the moon.”

It’s a stark, bleak image, though Canalys also observes that Microsoft does offer ways to extend support for Windows 10 – at a cost, naturally. You’ll be able to pay for updates to continue to be piped through, as was the case with Windows 7 when its support expired. In fact, you’ll be able to keep on going for another three years this way.

The trouble is that with Windows 7, Microsoft cranked up the costs of this scheme considerably with every additional year. Given that, Canalys argues that it likely won’t be a cost-effective way for most businesses and individual users to proceed – and upgrading to a Windows 11 system will be the sensible path to take from a cost perspective.

This will be good news for PC manufacturers, but not so great news for the environment. Indeed, Canalys expects the PC market to grow again next year – by 8% in 2024, in fact – in contrast to this year, during which a sales slump hit vendors hard (Apple in particular struggled with Mac sales).


Analysis: Growing pressure on Microsoft

This isn’t the first warning of this nature about how Windows 11’s system requirements are bad news.

In October, PIRG, the Public Interest Research Group in the US, made an even gloomier forecast of 400 million Windows 10 PCs ending up on the scrapheap, and that the end of support for the old OS could usher in the biggest rise ever seen with junked computers.

Of course, you could argue that Windows 10 has been around since 2015, and in 2025, that’ll be a full decade of its existence – and you can’t expect an operating system to last forever. We’d agree with that, but the catch is, as mentioned, that Windows 11’s requirements (in particular the need for TPM 2.0) are a concrete wall blocking upgrades for many users or businesses - something that has not been the case before.

After several high-profile calls for action on this front, how will Microsoft respond? Maybe we can hope that the pricing for extended support for Windows 10 is reined in, compared to what was charged for Windows 7 (with an escalating scale as time went on, going up a lot in the final year).

We shall see, but a lot of noise is now being made about dire e-waste concerns here, and this is a topic Microsoft has been keen to be proactive with of late (in terms of more sustainable and easily repaired hardware, for example).

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Microsoft has fixed a Windows 11 bug that was causing havoc for students across the globe.

The software giant confirmed that the problem – which meant that university Wi-Fi networks (and those at other educational establishments) failed to work for some students – was caused by patches KB5032288 and KB5033375.

The latter is the cumulative update for December in Windows 11, and the former is the preview version of that upgrade (unsurprisingly, as they are essentially the same thing).

The good news is that the solution came alongside the confirmation of the bug.

Microsoft got in touch with us directly to point out the fix, with the company also announcing on its release health status dashboard: “This issue is resolved using Known Issue Rollback (KIR). Please note that it might take up to 24 hours for the resolution to propagate automatically to consumer devices and non-managed business devices. Restarting your Windows device might help the resolution apply to your device faster.”


Analysis: A swiftly delivered save

It’s great to see Microsoft move quickly with the fix here, as this was a pretty nasty issue for those students affected. It seems that it was mainly universities, businesses, and public Wi-Fi networks where this gremlin struck, with Microsoft telling us that it’s “not likely to occur on home networks” (though that doesn’t rule out the possibility completely).

At any rate, you don’t have to do anything to cure these Wi-Fi blues. The Known Issue Rollback means that Microsoft is rolling back the problematic part of the update, while leaving the rest of it in place (to redeploy that faulty bit at a later date, when it’s fixed up and no longer causing Wi-Fi woes).

The catch is that the issue rollback takes a bit of time to filter through to everyone, up to 24 hours as noted. However, that announcement was made late in the day yesterday, and all affected users should have the fix in around the next five hours or so, all being well. If you’re getting impatient, as Microsoft advises, you can try a reboot to surface the fix.

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Windows 11 users are getting a rejig for the Microsoft Store to make it easier to find apps or games that might be relevant or interesting.

As posted on X (formerly Twitter) by Rudy Huyn, Principal Architect for the Microsoft Store, there’s a holiday update inbound for testers.

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This means that the store will no longer show apps and games installed on your device – or at least, it won’t show nearly as many – and will instead favor new apps and games that you might enjoy based on your past download history.

Hopefully, this adjustment won’t take long to arrive with a broader rollout to Windows 11 users who aren’t testers.

Note that the Microsoft Store did already show apps you might want to grab, it’s just that the balance has shifted more towards displaying these, rather than installed software.


Analysis: Another (small) step forward

This is another useful move for the Microsoft Store, as it’s not much help to show the user what they’ve already got installed on their PC. While we’re not keen on Microsoft’s ‘suggestions’ throughout Windows, in the case of an app store, recommendations can be more useful to glance at than a list of what you already know about.

That said, this change alone is obviously not going to do much in terms of persuading folks to use the Microsoft Store if they don’t bother with it. The move is hardly a major selling point in itself.

Still, Microsoft has been doing a lot of work on the store of late, and those improvements are building momentum. The store now loads up way faster, and we’ve seen meatier chunks of work, too. Most notably the introduction of AI (it’s getting everywhere) in the form of a dedicated hub for AI software – and also AI-generated review summaries.

The latter could be pretty handy indeed, as wading through a bunch of reviews isn’t much fun, so it’s a useful task where AI can do the proverbial grunt work.

Via Windows Central

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Windows 11 users (as well as those on Windows 10) have been experiencing weirdness around a frustrating bug with printers, but the good news is that there’s now a fix.

The bad news is that it’s not quite a straightforward solution, as rather unusually, Microsoft requires the installation of a standalone troubleshooting utility in order to facilitate repairs.

As we’ve previously reported, the problem is that PCs are getting the HP Smart app installed when they haven’t got an HP printer connected – or even a printer at all, in some cases – and printers are being renamed as a specific HP LaserJet (whatever their model).

As a result of this, some functionality is failing to work with affected printers, and there’s been quite a lot of head scratching going on (especially for those who don’t have a printer at all, who are apparently suffering at the hands of the Microsoft Print to PDF icon being renamed).

At any rate, the fix is here as noted, but you’ll have to download the aforementioned troubleshooting tool from Microsoft and run it.

This will reverse any printer renaming which has taken place, and reinstate the correct icons for printers, and uninstall the HP Smart app if it shouldn’t have been installed.

You can check out Microsoft’s support page for the full instructions on how to use the tool here.


Analysis: Metadata issue confirmed

The theory behind this bug was that the printer weirdness was happening because of incorrect metadata supplied in a Windows update, which led to printers being wrongly identified as an HP LaserJet.

It seems that idea was bang on as the tool which brings in the fix is called the ‘Microsoft Printer Metadata Troubleshooter.’

Normally, we’d expect the fix to be piped through via Windows Update, so as noted, it’s rather unusual to have to go through a separate download. It’s a slightly clunky process, in short, but at least it is a fix, which was much-needed for some folks, because in some cases, this bug could prevent functions beyond basic printing from working.

Via Tom's Hardware

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